Triumph TRW 500cc Military
We have made this brief history page as there is currently very little information on the internet about the Triumph TRW. We also have a wide range of spares for these bikes, for example, complete engines/gearboxes.
The
Triumph TRW was designed in 1943, but by the time the bike was finished, the war
was over and the military had a surplus of bikes left over. In 1948 the TRW was
released in it's final form and were sold to the British Army as well as other
branches of the military, at home and abroad. This continued until the 1960s.
The 500cc side valve engines were used with many of the commercial
productions machines in order to keep costs low.
MK1 BTH Magneto Model
MK2 DKX2 Distributor, 1 ignition coil
MK3 Contact Breaker, twin Coil
Ignition
The TRW was used by various countries for Military purposes around the world, including; Canada, Pakistan, Holland, Germany, South Africa...
Classic Motorcycle January 1994: "In a production run from 1950 to 1964 Triumph turned out 15,939 machines. Some reached other arms of the British services, but the vast majority were exported."
Burton Bike Bits now have a very large range of parts and spares for TRW models. See below or search our catalogue using part numbers.
New Old Stock Parts from USA
We have just received a new consignment of Triumph TRW parts including Alternator stators and rotors, rear mudguards, rear carriers, air filter elements, clutch centres, crankshafts and much more! All GENUINE NEW OLD STOCK! Sign up to our newsletter to receive the full details.
Military Dispatch Riders Rubberizd Overcoat
You can now really look the part on your Triumph TRW or other military motorbike with a genuine dispatch riders overcoat.
Genuine, New WW2 Rubberized Dispatch Riders Coat
Made in 1943 by Victory Garment Manfacturers - Government Contractors
- Size 11 - Height of man 6'1" to 6'2". Breast of man overjacket 41ins to 43ins (other sizes may be available on request)
- 11849 U/860
- Leg Straps
Very good condition, never worn.
The back of the jacket comes up to the crotch and is held using press studs. This keeps the rider completely dry. The coat underwent stringent weather testing before being introduced in 1942.
Triumph TRW Parts
Below are a few of the parts which we have available for TRW. Contact us for more info.
All of the below are Genuine NOS unless stated otherwise. Some parts are boxed, obviously we do now want to rip the boxes open.
Triumph TRW Parts Books and Manuals also available
Triumph TRW for Sale
Advertise your bike here! Contact us!
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Make : Triumph
Model : TRW
CC`s : 500 cc
Year : 1956
Frame number :TRW 25113NA
Now Sold
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Triumph TRW Register
We are putting together a register for the Triumph TRW to establish where the bikes currently reside, their condition, and where they were originally shipped to.
Please contact us with any details you have and any photos, old or new.
Also join the TRW Discussion Group
| Engine/Frame # | Year | Shipped to | Current Location | Condition |
| TRW 6128NA | 1951 | Saudi Arabia | Leeds, UK | BTH Ignition, on the Road |
| TRW 6231NA | 1951 | Keighley, W Yorks, UK | Converted to a Trials bike | |
| TRW 14304NA | 1951 | Cape Town, South Africa | Mablethorpe, UK | Original Condition |
| TRW 23323NA | 1955 | Unknown | Tonbridge Wells, UK | With Engine 25822XNA |
| TRW 23834NA | 1956 | Eindhoven, Netherlands | Restored, Purchased from Wiekenvorst, Belgium in 1981/2 | |
| TRW 23858NA | 1956 | Eindhoven, Netherlands | Restored, Purchased from Wiekenvorst, Belgium in 1981/2 | |
| TRW 24004NA | 1956 | |||
TRW 25107NA![]() |
1956 | Sold "in the crate" at Gagetown NB, date unknown to me | Hagersville, Ontario, Canada | Mostly engine and transmission parts |
TRW 25113NA![]() |
1956 | Originally went to Canada, then Germany | Pontyclun, Mid Glamorgan | Original, 1717 miles on the clock. Taken out of the crate in 1991. |
TRW 25132NA![]() |
1956 |
Sold "in the crate" at Gagetown NB, date
unknown to me, as were a number of other machines in the Fredericton
area, 2 others of which still existed in1979 by my personal
knowledge, 1 complete in a garden shed, very well cared for, 1 in
parts and for sale.
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Hagersville, Ontario, Canada | Complete, running |
| TRW 25302NA | 1956 | Used by the British Police in Malaysia and ended up at the Polytechnic School in the town of Ipoha | Chico, California, USA | Brought back from Malaysia in 1980 |
| TRW 25607NA | 1957 | Canada | Quebec, Canada | Brand new, out of the crate. |
| TRW 25823XNA | 1957 | Birmingham, Alabama, USA | ||
| TRW 25869NA | 1957 | Canada | BC, Canada | Undergoing Restoration |
TRW 25891NA![]() |
1957 | Canada, MILITARY 57-94003 | Montreal, Canada | D&C(dusting and cleaning), change fluids, tune up and run |
| TRW 26045NA | Barber Museum, Alabama, USA | Restored, Ex Steve McQueen | ||
| TRW 26155NA | 1957 | CFB London Ontario, Canada then CFB Esquimalt for disposal | Victoria, BC, Canada | New Original, fresh out of crate + 33 miles (I had to try it) |
| TRW 26546NA | 1957 | Pakistan | Arvada, Colorado USA | Bike came to the US via New Orleans from Pakistan or India and is black. |
TRW
26889NA![]() |
1957 | Pakistan | Arzignano - VI (Italy) | Undergoing Restoration |
| TRW 27414XNA | 1960 | Unknown | Asheville, NC, USA | In 2011 I the engine was bought and shipped from Florida, USA to North Carolina, USA. Engine is undergoing a complete tear down. I have severe wear on one of the valve blocks and some minor were on that same blocks cam lobe. I am maintaining a blog at http://trw500.blogspot.com/ |
| TRW 27489NA | Malta, Navy | Gozo, Malta | Restored, Navy Trim | |
| TRW 27611NA | The original engine having seized and showing some internal damage from a previous failure (after leaving the Army it had had three owners before me and it looked like it had been 'well used') I acquired engine 27611NA in September 1997 from an advert in Old Bike Mart. Having fitted it to my bike and got it running there was a distinct absence of oil pressure. The engine was taken out and stripped and rebuilt (not by me) but no change. It was looked at again but the problem could not be solved. I then saw engine 29439NA, again in OHM, so I got that and it has been running fine ever since | Erskine, Scotland | ||
| TRW 28854NA | 1963 | Purchased from County Cork, originally used for the Irish presedntial escort in 1963 along with 5 others. | Co Clare, Ireland | Undergoing restoration |
| TRW 29024NA |
1964 | MOD/Army Contract No. 3231
and was made in October 1964. (Contract No. 3231 ran from |
Erskine, Scotland | Unrestored but fitted with different engine (29439NA) |
| TRW 29101NA | 1964 | Canadian Army | Kirkby in Furness, UK | Machined ready to replace 29155NA if ever needed |
TRW 29133NA![]() |
1964 | MOD, London | Oetwil am See, Switzerland | Undergoing Restoration |
TRW 29155NA![]() |
1964 | Canadian Army | Kirkby in Furness, UK | Engine only Built by Hughie Hancox using a TR6 as a basis. Quite a lot of machining needed to match up the TR6 Primary chaincase. Amal 275 carb, Slickshift gearbox, BTH Magneto. |
| TRW 29195 NA |
1964 | Eindhoven, Netherlands | Restored, Painted Red |
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| TRW 29257NA | 1964 | Eindhoven, Netherlands | Undergoing restoration, Purchased from JV Motors in Zwartsluis | |
TRW 29384NA![]() |
1964 | Fetcham, Surrey, UK | Basically all there, but
needs some tlc to make it road legal. At some point it has been hand painted matt Army green which is peeling |
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| TRW 29364NA | 1964 | Keighley, W Yorks, UK | Undergoing Restoration | |
| TRW 29439NA | 1964 | re-conditioned in January 1970 at 37 Rhine Workshop, REME, Moenchengladbach, West Germany | Erskine, Scotland | In 1998 it was still bolted
to the original base with the grease seal on top of the pistons at TDC
still intact. Now fitted in 29024NA |
| TRW 29459NA | 1964 | Lincolnshire, UK | Dismantled | |
| TRW 29556XNA | 1964 | Birmingham, Alabama, USA | ||
| TRW 29571X | 1964 | Canada, 10/01/1965 | Norwich, UK | Engine Only |
| TRW 29579XNA |
1964 | MOD (Army) | Colchester, Essex, UK | Original but under restoration |
| TRW 29386NA | 1964 | MOD, 05/12/1964 | Norwich, UK | Complete |
Key; Green is MK1, Blue is MK2, Red is MK3, White is unknown at present
Customer's Bikes
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Triumph TRW Military Photographs
We love to see old photos, send them in to us and will put them up here.
Other Triumph TRW Documents
What Year is My TRW?
Below you can find the year of your bike using the engine numbers.
| Engine Number | Year |
| 14401N - 14459N | 1950 |
| 6044NA - 14320NA | 1951 |
| 22001NA - 223838NA | 1952 |
| 22839NA - 23273NA | 1953 |
| 23274NA - 23322NA | 1954 |
| 23323NA - 23597NA | 1955 |
| 23598NA - 25447NA | 1956 |
| 25448NA - 27127NA | 1957 |
| 27128NA - 27175NA | 1958 |
| 27176NA - 27346NA | 1959 |
| 27347NA - 27645NA | 1960 |
| 27646NA - 28185NA | 1961 |
| 28186NA - 28464NA | 1962 |
| 28465NA - 28827NA | 1963 |
| 28828NA - 29605NA | 1964 |
Thanks to Chris Hollis for providing this info.
Technical Specifications
Also see the Triumph TRW MK2 Handbook
| Bore | 63mm |
| Stroke | 80mm |
| Capacity | 499cc |
| in/ex valve dia | 1.14" |
| In/ex valve inclination | 2 from vertical |
| Compression Ratio | 6:1 |
| Con-Rod Centres | 6.5 |
| Spark Plug | NGK, B7HS |
| Gudgeon pin dia. | 0.625" |
| Valve Timing: | |
| Inlet Opens BTDC | 16 |
| Inlet Closes ABDC | 56 |
| Ex Opens BBDC | 56 |
| Ex Closes ATDC | 16 |
| Valve Clearance (time) | 0 |
| In Valve Clearance(cold) | 0.002" |
| Ex Valve Clearance(cold) | 0.004" |
| Ignition Timing | 21 |
| Ignition Timing Piston | 0.125" |
| Points Gap | 0.012" |
| Valve Seat Angle | 45 |
| Valve Lift ex/in | 0.30" |
| Valve Spring Free Length | 1.812" |
| Carburettor | Solex Type 26 WH-Z |
| Primary Chain | 1/2 x 5/16 |
| Rear Chain | 5/8 x 3/8 |
| Front Tyre | 3.25 x 19 |
| Rear Tyre | 4.00 x 19 |
| Front Brake dia | 7" |
| Rear Brake dia | 7" |
| Petrol Tank | 3 (Imp Gal) 3.6 (US Gal) |
| Oil Tank | 4 (Imp Pint) 4.8 (US Pint) |
















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